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Physical contact as a foundation for the humanisation of medicine

13 August 2024

Physical contact

Looking at the importance of physical touch in the doctor-patient relationship opens up many aspects that are relevant to both patients and medical staff.

Physical contact in the doctor-patient relationship is crucial for building trust and patient comfort. Touch can convey feelings of empathy and understanding, which is important for patients during difficult health moments. Studies show that even brief physical contact, such as a handshake or a gentle hug, can reduce patients' stress levels and increase their feelings of safety.

Touch is a form of non-verbal communication that can be as important as words in conveying emotional support. For patients, it is often a subtle but very important way of expressing concern and interest in their condition. At the same time, for medical staff, physical contact can be a tool to build positive relationships with patients, which affects the quality of care and the effectiveness of therapy.

The implementation of physical touch in medical care requires consideration of both ethical and practical aspects. It is important that touch is performed appropriately and with full respect for the patient, taking into account the patient's comfort and privacy boundaries. Medical staff should be adequately trained to apply touch in a professional and safe manner, while ensuring that the patient fully understands and consents to all forms of physical contact.

Physical touch in the doctor-patient relationship not only supports the humanisation of healthcare, but also plays an important role in improving patient experience and therapeutic effectiveness.

Psychological and emotional benefits of physical contact

Research shows that touch stimulates the release of endorphins and oxytocin, which are natural stress-reducing and mood-enhancing hormones. For patients in hospital or undergoing intensive treatment, physical contact can be an important part of daily emotional therapy.

Touch is a fundamental way of expressing empathy and support. For patients, especially those who are elderly or have chronic illnesses, physical contact can signal that they are seen, understood and supported by medical staff. The sense of security that comes from such contact can significantly improve the quality of patients' experience during hospital stays or medical appointments.

Regular use of physical contact can build deeper bonds between patients and medical staff. Patients who experience empathic and caring touch are more likely to open up to communication and cooperation with doctors and nurses. In turn, this can translate into better cooperation in the treatment process and more positive therapeutic outcomes.

Practical challenges of implementing physical contact in medical care

The implementation of physical contact in medical care can face a variety of practical challenges that are worth considering:

  1. Hygiene and safety issues: Particularly in a hospital context, where there is a risk of infection, it is essential to maintain high standards of hygiene when using physical contact. Medical staff must be trained to follow appropriate procedures to protect both patients and themselves from the risk of infection.
  2. Diverse patient preferences: Not all patients like or accept physical contact. It is therefore crucial to respect and honour patients' individual preferences and boundaries. Medical staff should be sensitive to patients' signals and reactions and be able to respond appropriately so as not to violate their privacy or comfort.
  3. Ethical and legal aspects: In some cases, especially in the context of patients' rights to privacy and intimacy, the use of physical contact may require strict adherence to ethical and legal standards. Medical staff should be adequately trained to maintain professionalism and avoid situations that may be perceived as inappropriate or inconsistent with ethical principles.

When considering the implementation of physical contact in medical care, it is essential to consider these practical challenges and to develop appropriate policies and procedures to ensure patient safety, comfort and satisfaction.

Physical contact in the doctor-patient relationship in medicine not only enhances the psychological and emotional aspects of care, but also brings with it challenges that require sensitivity, professionalism and diligence. Despite practical and ethical dilemmas, its appropriate use can make a significant contribution to patient wellbeing.

Understanding individual needs and ensuring the safety and comfort of each patient is key to success. Modern medicine, with its commitment to humanising care, should strive for a balance between technology and an empathetic approach to provide more complete support and better therapeutic outcomes.